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ALBRECHT DÜRER (1471 Nürnberg 1528)

The Cook and his Wife. (1496) In this print, an unshaven, overweight man is depicted wearings grungy clothes and holdings a frying pan and cooking spoon in his hand. With his untidy appearance, he stands in stark contrast to his companion, who can be recognized as a Nuremberg woman by her clothing. She wears a hood, a bag and a key, the characteristic attributes of a housewife. In addition, she also carries a spoon, which can be seen as an element connecting the figures. The bird with beating wings that has settled on the man’s shoulder is difficult to interpret. The sheet has been titled “The Cook and his Wife” since the 18th century. Nevertheless, there were several other attempts to explain the sheet. It was only in 1907 that K. Lange suggested the story from “Der Ritter von Thurn”, which was published in Basel in 1493 and to which Albrecht Durer also contributed some illustrations. “Die Atzel (Elster), die vom Aal schwätzt” is the story of a husband who keeps an eel in a tub to eat occasionally. His wife, however, beats him to it and prepares the fish for herself and her lover. The magpie betrayed the woman to her husband and in return, the man plucked the feathers on it's head. The story goes that whenever the magpie saw a bald head it cried: “You have gossiped about the eel” This story must have been very well known because Durer illustrated it without explanatory text. Superb and early impression before all wiping marks and scratches as described by Meder for early states.

Sachgebiete: Deutschland, Graphik, Kunstgeschichte, Kupferstich, Renaissance

30000,- EUR
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WILLIAM CURTIS (Alton 1746 - 1799 Brompton)

The Botanical Magazine; or, Flower-Garden Displayed: London, Stephen Couchman, 1787 – 1813. Parts 1 – 38 bound in 19 volumes. Portrait of William Curtis and dedication with a preface. 1593 engraved and colored plats with the adjoining Text. Each volume with an Index. Contemporary calf bindings with gilded back and red labels ( Five volumes lightly broken in the back)Bookplate of Richard – Cope Hopton, esq. of Canon Frome (1738 – 1810) Manuscript entry by this wife Dorothy Hopton, daughter of James Nelson esq. of London wedded to her husband in January. (1817) William Courtis founded the Journal in 1787. First working as an apothecary in Hampshire and London, where he moved in 1766. He abandoned his profession for an unsecured live by teaching and righting on flora and fauna. His first publication was a pamphlet on collecting and preserving insects. By 1777 he opened his own Botanic Garden in London and on February 1, 1787 he published the first issue of Curti’s Botanical Magazin, this journal is still being published to this day; it is the oldest periodical in existence featuring colored plates, of which more than 11,000 have now been produced. The work of many acclaimed botanical artists, its volumes provide an exceptional pictorial record of floral fashions and plant introductions in Great Britain over the past two centuries. A small, octavo format publication, the first issue consisted of three hand colored plates accompanied by brief letterpress descriptions, it was an immediate success; the first issue sold about 3000 copies. The first plate, depicting the Persian Iris, was drawn by James Sowerby. The artist who dominated the early years of the magazine, however, was Sydenham Teast Edwards (1768-1819). He was only nineteen when his first plate was published in the Botanical Magazine in 1788. More than 1700 followed in the next 27 years - some published posthumously. At first Edwards drew and engraved the plates himself, but from 1792 Francis Sansom took over the engraving. As Curtis states in the preface to the first issue, the plates were drawn 'always from the living plant, and colored as near to nature, as the imperfection of coloring will admit'. The beautiful hand colored plates are the chief glory of the magazine. At one times, some 30 people were ingaged in coloring the Botanical Magazine. The plates were hand colored until as late as 1948, when the periodical adopted photographic reproduction. Curtis died in 1799 when the magazine had reached its thirteenth volume. His friend John Sims (1749-1831), a botanist and physician, became the new editor. Sims renamed the publication Curtis's Botanical Magazine. In 1826, William Jackson Hooker (1785-1865) took over the editorship. He was also an experienced author on exotic plants. Furthermore, was he a skilled draughtsman, and became the chief illustrator of the magazine for nearly a decade. Under his editorship the magazine became decidedly more scientific and scholarly. Floral dissections were included and the subjects generally became more wide ranging. In 1845, he made another change when lithography replaced copper engraving as the method of producing the plates.

Sachgebiete: Einbände, Großbritannien, Illustrierte Bücher, Kupferstich, Naturwissenschaften

17000,- EUR
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SAMUEL PUFENDORF (Freiherr von Pufendorf) (Dorfchemnitz 1632 – 1694 Berlin)

Histoire du Règne de Charles Gustave Roy de Suède comprise en sept commentaires enrichis de tailles douces traduite en francois sur le latin de Monsieur le Baron Samuel de Pufendorf. Avec trois Indices. Imprime à Nuremberg aus frais de Christophle Riegel par Knorz Imprimeur. (1697) The pastor's son Pufendorf initially studied theology at his father's request, but soon turned to jurisprudence and natural philosophy. Through the mediation of his brother Esaias, who was a diplomat, he was offered a position as tutor to the Swedish ambassador Peter Julius Coyet in Copenhagen. Shortly after his arrival, he was taken prisoner in the Swedish-Danish war and followed Coyet to The Hague in 1660, where he published his best-known work “Grundlagen einer allgemeinen Rechtslehre”. In 1661, Pufendorf was appointed to Heidelberg, where he taught natural and international law at the new chair. After harsh criticism of the imperial constitution, he left Heidelberg and went to Sweden. The Swedish King Charles XI finally appointed him court historiographer, privy councillor and secretary of state, and he was also elevated to the rank of baron in 1694. In 1688 he moved to the Brandenburg court in Berlin as court historiographer and privy councillor. Richly illustrated edition of the first French edition, which was published posthumously.

Sachgebiete: Biographien/Autobiographien , Geschichte, Kupferstich, Politik, Skandinavien

18100,- EUR
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