ESQUEMELIN, Alexandre Olivier.
De Americaensche Zee-Roovers. Behelsende een pertinente en waerachtige Beschrijving van alle de voornaemste Roveryen, en onmenschelijcke wreedheden, die de Engelse en Franse Rovers, tegens de Spanjaerden in America, gepleeght hebben (Containing a pertinent and truthful description of all the most important robberies and inhuman cruelties committed by the English and French robbers against the Spaniards in America). Amsterdam: Jan ten Hoorn, 1678. ¶
Small quarto (196 x 153 mm), pp. [vi], 186, [2] adverts. Additional engraved title page, 12 engraved plates (4 double-page). Nineteenth-century red morocco by Rivière, spine gilt, sides panelled in gilt, marbled endpapers, gilt inner dentelles, gilt edges. Custom red morocco clamshell box, felt-lined, richly gilt. Collector’s leather book label of Charles George Milnes Gaskell (1842-1919), MP for Morley. Extremities and front joint repaired, light toning to text leaves and occasional offsetting from plates, some leaves washed, a very good copy.¶
Rare first edition of the original account of swashbuckling pirate exploits in the Caribbean. Known in English as the Buccaneers of America, the book has 12 engravings that bring the fearsome pirate captains to life, and unflinching descriptions of the violence and plunder that both horrified and fascinated readers.¶
Perhaps the most notorious figure in the book is the privateer Henry Morgan (1635-1688). As Morgan's confidante and barber-surgeon, the author Alexandre Olivier Esquemelin (c.1645-1707, also spelled Exquemelin, Esquemeling, Exquemeling, or Oexmelin) had an onboard view of some of the most audacious raids in pirate history, including Morgan’s sack of Maracaibo in 1669 and the daring assault on Panama in 1671 (both depicted in the plates). Esquemelin paints a complex portrait of Morgan - as a brilliant tactician and fearless leader, but also a man capable of great cruelty. Following the publication of the English translation in 1684, which accused Morgan of torture and the use of nuns and monks as a human shield, Morgan took steps to discredit the book and successfully brought a libel suit against the book's English publishers William Crooke and Thomas Malthus.¶
"Perhaps no book in any other language was ever the parent of so many imitations" (Sabin) and it became the cornerstone of pirate literature for centuries to come, Esquemelin's vivid prose and intimate knowledge of buccaneer life captivating readers across Europe. From this edition, it was translated into German (1679), Spanish (1681), English (1684), and French (1686).
First editions are of "extreme rarity" (Sabin); we have traced no other complete copy at auction since 1894 (Bangs, 25 April 1894, lot 301), with an earlier record in 1884 (Leavitt & Co., 3 March 1884, 909a). Only six copies have been traced in institutions (USTC).
¶ Howgego E39; Sabin 23468; USTC 1814458.
Sachgebiete: Amerika, Geschichte, Illustrierte Bücher, Literatur bis ca. 1900, Reisen/Reiseliteratur
28.07.2026 - 19:28
150000,- EUR
Peter Harrington